Answer three questions and get an honest verdict — even when the honest answer is "no". Whether you can get a file back comes down to one thing almost nobody tells you first: where the file lived.
The rule of thumb
| Where the file lived | Can you get it back? |
|---|---|
| Cloud drive with version history on | ✅ Almost certainly — restore from version history |
| Local disk or NAS, with a backup / snapshot made beforehand | ⚠️ Only if the safety net was set up in advance |
| Local disk, overwritten, no backup | ❌ Almost certainly not — and don't buy recovery software |
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